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Flag of Vietnam

co do sao vang ("red flag with a yellow star")

Flag of Vietnam

A red flag with one large yellow five-pointed star in the middle.

At a glance

Adopted
November 30, 1955first used in 1940 and adopted by North Vietnam in 1945; the star was redrawn in 1955; flag of all Vietnam since reunification in 1976
Shape (height : width)
2:3
Capital
Hanoi
Continent
Asia
Colours
  • red
  • yellow

What it means

Where it came from

The flag first appeared on 23 November 1940 in an uprising against French rule in southern Vietnam (Cochinchina). It is often credited to Nguyen Huu Tien, but this is disputed: in 2001 the Ministry of Culture found no documents proving it, and another official later named a different person. Nobody knows for sure who designed it.

History

The Viet Minh, a communist-led movement founded in 1941, used the flag in its fight against Japanese occupation and French rule. Ho Chi Minh declared the Democratic Republic of Vietnam on 2 September 1945, and a few days later a decree made this its national flag.

On 30 November 1955 the star was made a little smaller with straighter points. South Vietnam used a yellow flag with three red stripes until 1975. After reunification, the red flag with the yellow star became the flag of the whole country in 1976.

Fun facts

Easy to mix up with

Questions

What does the flag of Vietnam look like?

A red flag with one large yellow five-pointed star in the middle.

What do the colours and symbols on the flag of Vietnam mean?

Red: revolution and the blood shed for the country's freedom; Yellow star: the Vietnamese people and the soul of the nation; Five points: five groups that build the country: workers, farmers, intellectuals, soldiers, and either young people or business people (sources list the fifth group differently).

When was the flag of Vietnam adopted?

The current flag of Vietnam was adopted on November 30, 1955. (first used in 1940 and adopted by North Vietnam in 1945; the star was redrawn in 1955; flag of all Vietnam since reunification in 1976)

What colours are on the flag of Vietnam?

The flag of Vietnam uses red and yellow.

Which flag is easy to mix up with the flag of Vietnam?

It is easy to mix up with the flag of China. China also has yellow stars on red, but one big star and four small ones in the top left corner

Famous landmarks in Vietnam

All about Vietnam →

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Sources